See γέφυρα on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūrergátēs",
"word": "γεφῡρεργάτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūrízō",
"word": "γεφῡρίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephū́rion",
"word": "γεφῡ́ριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūrismós",
"word": "γεφῡρισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūristḗs",
"word": "γεφῡριστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūropoiós",
"word": "γεφῡροποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūrourgía",
"word": "γεφῡρουργία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūróō",
"word": "γεφῡρόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephū́rōma",
"word": "γεφῡ́ρωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephū́rōsis",
"word": "γεφῡ́ρωσις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gephūrōtḗs",
"word": "γεφῡρωτής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γέφυρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γέφυρα (géfyra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γέφυρα (géfyra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կամուրջ",
"3": "",
"4": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian կամուրջ (kamurǰ, “bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xht",
"2": "𒄩𒄠𒈬𒊒𒊀",
"t": "beam",
"tr": "ḫa-am-mu-ru-waₐ",
"ts": "ḫamuruwa, ḫammuruwa, ḫāmuruwaₐ"
},
"expansion": "Hattic 𒄩𒄠𒈬𒊒𒊀 (ḫa-am-mu-ru-waₐ /ḫamuruwa, ḫammuruwa, ḫāmuruwaₐ/, “beam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Old Armenian կամուրջ (kamurǰ, “bridge”) and Hattic 𒄩𒄠𒈬𒊒𒊀 (ḫa-am-mu-ru-waₐ /ḫamuruwa, ḫammuruwa, ḫāmuruwaₐ/, “beam”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γέφῡρᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "géphūră",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ γέφῡρᾰ",
"roman": "hē géphūră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "gephū́rā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ γέφῡραι",
"roman": "hai géphūrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tês gephū́rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ραιν",
"roman": "gephū́rain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡρῶν",
"roman": "gephūrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ γεφῡ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "têi gephū́rāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ραιν",
"roman": "gephū́rain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς γεφῡ́ραις",
"roman": "taîs gephū́rais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν γέφῡρᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn géphūrăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "gephū́rā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s gephū́rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφῡρᾰ",
"roman": "géphūră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "gephū́rā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφῡραι",
"roman": "géphūrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέφυρα",
"roman": "béphura",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Boeotian"
]
},
{
"form": "δέφυρα",
"roman": "déphura",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Cretan"
]
},
{
"form": "δίφουρα",
"roman": "díphoura",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Laconian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "γέφῡρᾰ"
},
"expansion": "γέφῡρᾰ • (géphūră) f (genitive γεφῡ́ρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γέφῡρᾰ",
"2": "γεφῡ́ρᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 7 13 17 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 7 13 16 16 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dam, dyke"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-grc-noun-PJwLnADz",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-grc-noun-MzP2vSBk",
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-grc-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡé.pʰyː.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.ɸy.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.fi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡé.pʰyː.ra/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.pʰy.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.ɸy.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.fy.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.fi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γέφυρα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "footbridge",
"roman": "gefyráki",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γεφυράκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bridge builder",
"roman": "gefyropoiós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γεφυροποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to bridge",
"roman": "gefyróno",
"word": "γεφυρώνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bridging",
"roman": "gefýrosi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γεφύρωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "suspension bridge",
"roman": "kremastí géfyra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κρεμαστή γέφυρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "viaduct, road bridge, railway bridge",
"roman": "odogéfyra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οδογέφυρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "footbridge",
"roman": "pezogéfyra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πεζογέφυρα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γέφυρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γέφυρα (géphura)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γέφυρα (géphura).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "géfyra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρα",
"roman": "géfyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"roman": "géfyres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρας",
"roman": "géfyras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφυρών",
"roman": "gefyrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρα",
"roman": "géfyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"roman": "géfyres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρα",
"roman": "géfyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"roman": "géfyres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γέφυρες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "γέφυρα • (géfyra) f (plural γέφυρες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "γέφυρες"
},
"expansion": "γέφυρα • (géfyra) f (plural γέφυρες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γέ‧φυ‧ρα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γέφυρα",
"2": "γέφυρες",
"3": "γέφυρας",
"4": "γεφυρών",
"5": "γέφυρα",
"6": "γέφυρες",
"7": "γέφυρα",
"8": "γέφυρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tunnel",
"roman": "síranga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σήραγγα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "tunnel",
"roman": "toúnel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τούνελ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 26 14 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "suspension bridge",
"roman": "kremastí géfyra",
"text": "κρεμαστή γέφυρα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (construction that spans a divide)"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-el-noun-yfqoz88e",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "el:Dentistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 14 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-el-noun-F~KbBzFD",
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) bridge"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "el:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 14 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-el-noun-F~KbBzFD1",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) bridge"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "el:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 14 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 28 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pons"
],
"id": "en-γέφυρα-el-noun-DLi00duM",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pons",
"pons"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) pons"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝefira/"
}
],
"word": "γέφυρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gephūrergátēs",
"word": "γεφῡρεργάτης"
},
{
"roman": "gephūrízō",
"word": "γεφῡρίζω"
},
{
"roman": "gephū́rion",
"word": "γεφῡ́ριον"
},
{
"roman": "gephūrismós",
"word": "γεφῡρισμός"
},
{
"roman": "gephūristḗs",
"word": "γεφῡριστής"
},
{
"roman": "gephūropoiós",
"word": "γεφῡροποιός"
},
{
"roman": "gephūrourgía",
"word": "γεφῡρουργία"
},
{
"roman": "gephūróō",
"word": "γεφῡρόω"
},
{
"roman": "gephū́rōma",
"word": "γεφῡ́ρωμα"
},
{
"roman": "gephū́rōsis",
"word": "γεφῡ́ρωσις"
},
{
"roman": "gephūrōtḗs",
"word": "γεφῡρωτής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γέφυρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: γέφυρα (géfyra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: γέφυρα (géfyra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "կամուրջ",
"3": "",
"4": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian կամուրջ (kamurǰ, “bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xht",
"2": "𒄩𒄠𒈬𒊒𒊀",
"t": "beam",
"tr": "ḫa-am-mu-ru-waₐ",
"ts": "ḫamuruwa, ḫammuruwa, ḫāmuruwaₐ"
},
"expansion": "Hattic 𒄩𒄠𒈬𒊒𒊀 (ḫa-am-mu-ru-waₐ /ḫamuruwa, ḫammuruwa, ḫāmuruwaₐ/, “beam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Old Armenian կամուրջ (kamurǰ, “bridge”) and Hattic 𒄩𒄠𒈬𒊒𒊀 (ḫa-am-mu-ru-waₐ /ḫamuruwa, ḫammuruwa, ḫāmuruwaₐ/, “beam”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "γέφῡρᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "géphūră",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ γέφῡρᾰ",
"roman": "hē géphūră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "gephū́rā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ γέφῡραι",
"roman": "hai géphūrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tês gephū́rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ραιν",
"roman": "gephū́rain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡρῶν",
"roman": "gephūrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ γεφῡ́ρᾳ",
"roman": "têi gephū́rāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ραιν",
"roman": "gephū́rain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς γεφῡ́ραις",
"roman": "taîs gephū́rais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν γέφῡρᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn géphūrăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "gephū́rā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s gephū́rās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφῡρᾰ",
"roman": "géphūră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφῡ́ρᾱ",
"roman": "gephū́rā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφῡραι",
"roman": "géphūrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βέφυρα",
"roman": "béphura",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Boeotian"
]
},
{
"form": "δέφυρα",
"roman": "déphura",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Cretan"
]
},
{
"form": "δίφουρα",
"roman": "díphoura",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Laconian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γεφῡ́ρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "γέφῡρᾰ"
},
"expansion": "γέφῡρᾰ • (géphūră) f (genitive γεφῡ́ρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γέφῡρᾰ",
"2": "γεφῡ́ρᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dam, dyke"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡé.pʰyː.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.ɸy.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.fi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡé.pʰyː.ra/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡe.pʰy.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.ɸy.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.fy.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝe.fi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "γέφυρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "footbridge",
"roman": "gefyráki",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γεφυράκι"
},
{
"english": "bridge builder",
"roman": "gefyropoiós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γεφυροποιός"
},
{
"english": "to bridge",
"roman": "gefyróno",
"word": "γεφυρώνω"
},
{
"english": "bridging",
"roman": "gefýrosi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γεφύρωση"
},
{
"english": "suspension bridge",
"roman": "kremastí géfyra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κρεμαστή γέφυρα"
},
{
"english": "viaduct, road bridge, railway bridge",
"roman": "odogéfyra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οδογέφυρα"
},
{
"english": "footbridge",
"roman": "pezogéfyra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πεζογέφυρα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γέφυρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γέφυρα (géphura)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γέφυρα (géphura).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "géfyra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρα",
"roman": "géfyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"roman": "géfyres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρας",
"roman": "géfyras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γεφυρών",
"roman": "gefyrón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρα",
"roman": "géfyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"roman": "géfyres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρα",
"roman": "géfyra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "γέφυρες",
"roman": "géfyres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "γέφυρες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "γέφυρα • (géfyra) f (plural γέφυρες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "γέφυρες"
},
"expansion": "γέφυρα • (géfyra) f (plural γέφυρες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"γέ‧φυ‧ρα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "γέφυρα",
"2": "γέφυρες",
"3": "γέφυρας",
"4": "γεφυρών",
"5": "γέφυρα",
"6": "γέφυρες",
"7": "γέφυρα",
"8": "γέφυρες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "tunnel",
"roman": "síranga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σήραγγα"
},
{
"english": "tunnel",
"roman": "toúnel",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τούνελ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "suspension bridge",
"roman": "kremastí géfyra",
"text": "κρεμαστή γέφυρα",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridge (construction that spans a divide)"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry) bridge"
],
"topics": [
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"bridge"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) bridge"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"pons"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"pons",
"pons"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) pons"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʝefira/"
}
],
"word": "γέφυρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for γέφυρα meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.